Japan is facing big decisions about how it treats the more than 3.8 million foreigners living in the country. To tackle concerns over tourism, work visas, and public safety, the government recently created a new department focused on foreign resident issues. Many citizens worry about the growing number of foreigners in their communities — sparking heated debate.
On July 20, 2025, Japan will hold a crucial Upper House election during a rare three-day holiday weekend. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and partner Komeito want to keep control, but polls show their majority could be at risk — raising political and economic uncertainty amid challenges like upcoming U.S. tariffs.
Adding fuel to the fire is the rise of a new party called Sanseito or “Japanese First.” They push for stricter immigration controls and fewer benefits for non-citizens, making many foreign residents, including long-time and native-born residents without full citizenship, feel unwelcome.
Meanwhile, other parties argue Japan should open up more, supporting foreign workers, fighting discrimination, and recognizing the vital role foreigners play in the economy and society. This election highlights a clear choice: isolation or inclusion.
With the vote just days away, Japan’s future on immigration, diversity, and its global role hangs in the balance. Voter turnout will be key in shaping this critical moment. Cali Demi
